De juridische oorlog om de ziel van Nexperia

De juridische oorlog om de ziel van Nexperia

2026-05-29 economie

Nijmegen, zaterdag, 30 mei 2026.
Een heftige machtsstrijd verscheurt chipfabrikant Nexperia. De Europese leiding en de Chinese eigenaar trekken massaal ten geposte. In Nederland én China rollen nieuwe rechtszaken. De Europese bestuurders worden persoonlijk aangeklaagd voor één miljard euro. Productie in Europa stagneert door de chaos. De Nederlandse overheid bevriesde eerder de controle over Nexperia uit veiligheidsbezwaren. Nu eist de Chinese partij officiële verhoren van de Europese leiding. Die weigeren. Ze noemen het prematuur. Tegelijkertijd won de Chinese tak een kort geding over het delen van patenten. De Europese kant gaat in hoger beroep. Ook financieel escaleren de spanningen. Nexperia eist 500 miljoen dollar terug. De Chinese moedergroep dreigt met een arbitrageclaim van acht miljard dollar tegen de Nederlandse staat. Strategische technologische controle hangt in de balans.

The dispute over control of Nexperia has triggered parallel legal actions in both the Netherlands and China. On May 22, 2026, Wingtech initiated proceedings against Dutch executives Ruben Lichtenberg, Stefan Tilger, and Achim Kempe, demanding €1 billion in damages and withdrawal of complaints filed with the Enterprise Chamber [1]. Simultaneously, Yuching Holding requested preliminary sworn testimony from Lichtenberg and Tilger before the District Court of Gelderland in Arnhem, arguing it needs clarity on the cooperation between Nexperia’s European branch and the Ministry of Economic Affairs [2].

conflicting rulings on intellectual property

In a significant development, a Chinese court recently ruled that Nexperia B.V. must share its patents with its Chinese subsidiary [2]. The decision supports Wingtech’s claim to greater technological access amid ongoing disputes over ownership rights. However, the European leadership challenges this ruling, stating it undermines years of independent research and development investments outside China [2]. The appeal underscores growing friction over who controls critical semiconductor IP vital for global supply chains [1].

financial stakes intensify pressure

Beyond operational control, financial liabilities are escalating rapidly. Nexperia formally demands repayment of a $500 million loan extended to Yuching Holding, funds crucial for planned expansions beyond Chinese jurisdiction [2]. Meanwhile, Wingtech threatens an international arbitration case worth approximately $8 billion against the Dutch state, citing economic losses due to government intervention since late September 2025 [1]. Such figures highlight how national security policies now directly impact corporate balance sheets across continents [2].

production shifts and strategic realignments

Amid legal turmoil, Nexperia China claims substantial progress toward operational independence under Chairman Yang Mu’s leadership [3]. Local reports indicate recovering production capacity and improved delivery capabilities after establishing partnerships with domestic suppliers [3]. Conversely, Nexperia Europe halted wafer deliveries to its Chinese counterpart following its declaration of autonomy [3]. While the European arm seeks financing through Invest International and plans expansion in Malaysia, internal fragmentation threatens unified output goals essential for client commitments worldwide [2].

corporate governance tested by geopolitics

Legal scholars note this crisis reflects broader tensions between foreign investment regulations and national sovereignty concerns [4]. Professor Irem Akin analyzed similar cases involving stakeholder duties during geopolitical disruptions [4]. She emphasized directors’ responsibilities extend beyond shareholders when technologies affect public infrastructure resilience [4]. As the Enterprise Chamber continues its investigation—expected to conclude by year-end—the outcome may redefine how dual-listed firms navigate conflicting regulatory regimes across jurisdictions [1][4].

Bronnen


Nexperia rechtszaken